Plants Toxic to Cats and Dogs

House Plants Safe for Cats: 17 ASPCA Non-Toxic Picks

Quick answer

House plants safe for cats, per the ASPCA: spider plant, Boston fern, parlor palm, calathea, moth orchid and 12 more, plus the name traps to avoid.

Updated 2026-09-25 · Sources: ASPCA Animal Poison Control, fda.gov, Wikipedia, straders.net

This page reports what veterinary poison-control references say about each plant. It is not a promise that a plant is harmless, and it is not treatment advice. If a pet may have eaten a plant, contact a veterinarian, ASPCA Animal Poison Control (888) 426-4435 or Pet Poison Helpline (855) 764-7661.

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What are the key facts?

  • Reference used: ASPCA Animal Poison Control plant entries, opened 2026-09-25
  • Plants on this list: 17 house plants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats
  • What non-toxic means: Not expected to be life-threatening; any plant material can still cause vomiting (ASPCA)
  • Most dangerous for cats: True lilies and daylilies: kidney failure within 24 to 72 hours if untreated (FDA)
  • Name traps: Palm, lily and money plant each cover both toxic and non-toxic plants
  • If a cat ate a plant: Veterinarian, ASPCA (888) 426-4435 or Pet Poison Helpline (855) 764-7661

Which house plants are safe for cats?

The house plants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats include spider plant, Boston fern, parlor palm, areca palm, ponytail palm, calathea, prayer plant, African violet, moth orchid (Phalaenopsis), Christmas cactus, zebra haworthia, cast iron plant, money tree, blunt-leaf peperomia, polka dot plant, the wax plant cultivar 'Krinkle Kurl' and blushing bromeliad. Each one below links to, or names, the ASPCA entry it comes from.

Read non-toxic the way the ASPCA defines it. Its database says plants listed as non-toxic are not expected to be life-threatening to pets, but that eating any plant material may cause vomiting and stomach upset in dogs and cats. The list is also, in the ASPCA's words, a compilation of the most frequently encountered plants and not all-inclusive. A plant missing from it has simply not been assessed there.

The list is by species, so the first job is knowing which species you have. Many shop labels only say "tropical foliage". Photograph the whole plant and a leaf close-up and let the app name it, then check that name here.

The 17 plants and their ASPCA entries

Palms and palm look-alikes:

  • Parlor palm (Chamaedorea elegans). ASPCA also files it as bamboo palm and good luck palm. Non-toxic to dogs and cats. Our entry.
  • Areca palm (Dypsis lutescens), also golden butterfly palm or cane palm. Non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses. Our entry.
  • Ponytail palm (Beaucarnea recurvata), filed by the ASPCA as pony tail, elephant-foot tree or bottle palm. Non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses. The ASPCA places it in the agave family, not the palm family.

Ferns and foliage:

  • Spider plant (Chlorophytum comosum), also ribbon plant or spider ivy. Non-toxic to dogs and cats. Our entry.
  • Boston fern (Nephrolepis exaltata 'Bostoniensis'). Non-toxic to dogs and cats. Our entry.
  • Calathea (Calathea species). Non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses. Our entry.
  • Prayer plant (Maranta). The ASPCA entry is filed under Calathea insignis and lists Maranta, peacock plant and rattlesnake plant as other names; non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses.
  • Cast iron plant (Aspidistra elatior), also bar room plant. Non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses.
  • Money tree (Pachira aquatica). Listed non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses, but the same ASPCA entry records nausea, vomiting and loose stool as possible signs.
  • Blunt-leaf peperomia (Peperomia obtusifolia), also baby rubber plant. On the ASPCA non-toxic list for cats.
  • Polka dot plant (Hypoestes phyllostachya). The ASPCA cat list files it under the name baby's tears.

Succulents and trailing plants:

  • Zebra haworthia (Haworthia fasciata). Non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses.
  • Wax plant (Hoya carnosa 'Krinkle Kurl'), also Hindu rope plant or porcelain flower. The ASPCA entry names this cultivar; non-toxic to dogs and cats.

Flowering plants:

  • Moth orchid (Phalaenopsis). Non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses. Our entry.
  • African violet (Saintpaulia). Non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses. Our entry.
  • Christmas cactus (Schlumbergera bridgesii), also Easter cactus in the ASPCA entry. Non-toxic to dogs, cats and horses. Our entry.
  • Blushing bromeliad (Neoregelia). On the ASPCA non-toxic list for cats under the name Aregelia.

Flowers you can have in the house with a cat

Of the flowering plants above, African violet, moth orchid, Christmas cactus and blushing bromeliad are on the ASPCA non-toxic list. Among cut flowers, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration says Peruvian lily (Alstroemeria) causes only mild stomach upset, vomiting and diarrhoea, if a cat or dog eats a large amount.

The flowers to keep out of a cat household entirely are true lilies. The FDA names Asiatic, Easter, Japanese show, Oriental, rubrum, stargazer, tiger and wood lilies, plus daylilies, and says the whole plant is toxic: stem, leaves, flowers, pollen and even the water in the vase. Moving a bouquet out of reach does not remove the risk, since the FDA lists pollen among the toxic parts.

Several other florist and seasonal plants are on the ASPCA toxic list. Check our entries for tulip, daffodil, hyacinth, chrysanthemum, cyclamen, kalanchoe and azalea before bringing them home.

Which house plants are the most toxic to cats?

True lilies come first. The FDA gives the timeline: early signs such as low activity, drooling, vomiting and loss of appetite start 0 to 12 hours after a cat eats any part of the plant, and kidney failure follows within 24 to 72 hours, leading to death if the cat is not treated. The ASPCA lily entry lists the clinical sign for cats in two words: kidney failure. See our lily entry.

Sago palm is second. The ASPCA lists Cycas revoluta and Zamia species as toxic to dogs, cats and horses; the toxin is cycasin, and the signs run from vomiting and bloody stools to liver failure. See our sago palm entry.

A much larger group causes painful mouth irritation rather than organ failure: plants containing insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, such as pothos, dieffenbachia, peace lily, monstera and philodendron. The FDA describes peace lily and calla lily as causing mouth and throat irritation, not kidney failure. Aloe, jade plant and snake plant are also on the ASPCA toxic list.

Four name traps that flip the answer

Common names are where most mistakes happen, because one word can cover a harmless plant and a dangerous one.

  • Palm. Parlor palm, areca palm and ponytail palm are all listed non-toxic. Sago palm is a cycad, not a palm; the ASPCA also files it under coontie palm and cardboard palm, and it can cause liver failure.
  • Lily. The FDA splits lilies into three groups for cats: true lilies and daylilies (kidney failure), lily of the valley and gloriosa lily (the FDA says lily of the valley makes the heart beat abnormally), and peace lily and calla lily (mouth and throat irritation). Only the plant's scientific name tells you which group you have.
  • Money plant. The ASPCA money tree entry is Pachira aquatica and lists money plant as another name. In the Indian subcontinent, money plant usually means pothos (Epipremnum aureum), which the ASPCA lists as toxic to cats.
  • Baby's tears. The ASPCA cat list files polka dot plant (Hypoestes phyllostachya) under this name, so search by scientific name, not by the label.

There is also a look-alike trap. Calathea and prayer plant have patterned leaves much like Chinese evergreen and dieffenbachia, which are both toxic. Our Chinese evergreen guide gives a vein-count test for separating the last two, and a photo ID settles the rest.

Are all house plants safe for cats?

No. The ASPCA toxic list covers plants reported to have systemic effects on animals or intense effects on the gastrointestinal tract, and dozens of ordinary houseplants are on it. Even the plants on the non-toxic list can make a cat vomit if it eats enough.

Three working rules follow from the sources:

  • If you cannot name the species, treat the plant as toxic until you can. Our guide Is my houseplant safe for cats? walks through the identify-then-check routine.
  • If a species is not on the ASPCA list, that is an unknown, not a pass; the ASPCA says its list is not all-inclusive.
  • A non-toxic plant that a cat chews every day is still a problem worth moving. Hanging planters or a room the cat cannot enter protect both the cat and the plant.

If your cat has chewed a plant

Call your veterinarian, ASPCA Animal Poison Control on (888) 426-4435 or Pet Poison Helpline on (855) 764-7661 straight away; do not wait for symptoms. The ASPCA notes that a consultation fee may apply. The FDA's instruction for any suspected lily exposure is to call a veterinarian or pet poison control centre immediately.

Have the plant, or a clear photo of it, to hand, and note roughly how much was eaten and when. Do not try to make the cat vomit or give home remedies unless a professional tells you to.

How this page was made

Research and drafting for this page were done with the help of AI, and every figure was then checked line by line against the sources listed at the end of the page. Sources were opened on 2026-09-25. If you find a mistake, tell us and we will correct it.

Cut flowers and bouquets for a home with a cat

For bouquets, the ASPCA lists roses, zinnias, snapdragons, gerbera (Barberton) daisies, camellias and petunias as non-toxic to cats, while lavender, carnations, chrysanthemums, tulips, daffodils, hydrangeas, irises, gladiolas, peonies, amaryllis and calla lilies are on its toxic list. Our flowers that are non toxic to cats page gives the ASPCA entry for each and the name traps to check in a mixed bouquet.

FAQ

What are some safe indoor plants for cats?

Spider plant, Boston fern, parlor palm, areca palm, ponytail palm, calathea, prayer plant, cast iron plant, money tree, blunt-leaf peperomia, zebra haworthia, moth orchid, African violet and Christmas cactus are all on the ASPCA non-toxic list, which means they are not expected to be life-threatening to cats. The ASPCA adds that any plant material can still cause vomiting, so non-toxic is not the same as edible.

What plants can I get if I have a cat?

Start from the ASPCA non-toxic list and match it to your light. For a dim corner, cast iron plant and parlor palm are common choices; for a bright sill, zebra haworthia, ponytail palm and Christmas cactus; for flowers, moth orchid and African violet. Check the scientific name on the label against the list, because common names like palm and lily cover toxic plants too.

What flowers can I have in the house with a cat?

African violet, moth orchid, Christmas cactus and blushing bromeliad are on the ASPCA non-toxic list. The FDA says Peruvian lily (Alstroemeria) causes only mild stomach upset if a large amount is eaten. Keep true lilies and daylilies out of the house entirely: the FDA says every part, including pollen and vase water, can cause kidney failure in cats.

Which house plants are the most toxic to cats?

True lilies and daylilies, which the FDA says cause kidney failure within 24 to 72 hours, and sago palm, which the ASPCA says can cause liver failure. After those come the calcium-oxalate plants such as pothos, dieffenbachia and peace lily, which cause intense mouth irritation, drooling and vomiting.

Are all house plants safe for cats?

No. Dozens of common houseplants are on the ASPCA toxic list, and the ASPCA says its list is not all-inclusive, so a plant missing from it is unknown rather than cleared. If you cannot identify a plant, keep it away from the cat until you can.

What are some good pet-friendly houseplants?

Every ASPCA entry we opened for this page, from spider plant and Boston fern to parlor palm, wax plant and moth orchid, lists the plant as non-toxic to dogs as well as cats; several also cover horses. Peperomia, polka dot plant and blushing bromeliad were checked on the cat list only, so look up the dog list separately if you have both.

What is the safest plant for cats?

No plant is risk-free, because the ASPCA says any plant material can cause vomiting. Among the non-toxic entries, spider plant, Boston fern and calathea record no clinical signs, while the money tree entry does record nausea, vomiting and loose stool. If your cat chews plants, one of the entries with no recorded signs is the better pick.

Is lavender safe for cats?

No. The ASPCA lists lavender as toxic to cats and dogs, with nausea and vomiting reported.

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Compiled by the PlantLens editorial team

Every fact on this page is taken from the sources listed above; numbers and prices are copied from the source, and prices name the guide or auction and its date. Research and drafting were assisted by AI, and each claim was then checked against the cited sources. Checked 2026-09-25. We do not buy, sell or grade items; the app identifies what you photograph and points you to these references.

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